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Do you know about the types and methods of controlling pests and diseases of jackfruit plants? Who doesn’t like jackfruit?
Jackfruit is a fruit that is easy to find, and this fruit has a delicious and sweet taste. This jackfruit comes from the jackfruit plant, and this fruit is also easy for you to grow at home.
Even though jackfruit plants are easy to plant, there are things you have to pay attention to.
The thing you have to pay attention to is the disease of the jackfruit plant, because this disease can interfere with the growth of the jackfruit.
What are the pests and diseases of jackfruit? And how to deal with this disease? The following is the information.
Explanation About Jackfruit Plant
Jackfruit, whose English name is Jack Fruit, is a plant that has a tree measuring 20 meters.
This plant also has a unique fruit shape, because it is green and has stiff skin. Another characteristic of this plant is that the tree emits white sap if the tree is injured.
Apart from that, the fruit of this plant can also be processed into delicious food.
Processed foods from the jackfruit plant are like jackfruit vegetables. Apart from being processed into jackfruit vegetables, the fruit from the plant can also be processed into compote.
Types and Pests of Jackfruit Plants
In every plant growing, there are bound to be pests and diseases that land on the plant. These pests and diseases also occur in jackfruit, and the following pests and diseases are sometimes found in jackfruit:
1. Diphanah Spost (Penic Light)
If you see caterpillars such as the Diphania Caterpillar (Pupuk Caterpillar), on your jackfruit plant, you should not let the caterpillar around your plant.
These caterpillars are pests, which you must keep away from these plants.
These caterpillars will then eat the jackfruit plants, and that is what will prevent the jackfruit from harvesting and growing quickly.
For this reason, you have to see when the caterpillars come, so that the plants you plant are not disturbed by them.
2. Flies
Flies not only like to be near trash, but these flies also like to approach jackfruit plants.
Pests These flies are also pests for jackfruit plants, because they will bite the jackfruit.
If flies reproduce quickly, they will also be faster to damage jackfruit plants.
If flies often bite jackfruit, the fruit will have black spots.
3. Ladybug
Ladybugs are insects that often land on plants, and they sometimes eat parts of plants.
Sometimes ladybugs are also found on jackfruit plants, and these animals can be pests for these plants.
Ladybugs, which usually exist on other plants, become pests on jackfruit plants, because these animals eat the jackfruit. That’s what makes the jackfruit plant not grow perfectly.
Types and Diseases of Jackfruit Plants
1. Erwina Carotovora bacteria
Growing plants are also sometimes exposed to bacteria, like us humans in general. The bacteria found in jackfruit plants are Erwina Corotovora bacteria.
These bacteria will attack the shoots, and the bacterial attacks will also affect the canopy of this plant.
Not only attacking the shoots, this bacteria will also make the plant die, if it has severely attacked the jackfruit plant. That’s why special handling is necessary, if the plant has been affected by bacteria.
2. Fungus Edible Colletrotichum
Rainwater is really needed by plants, so that plants can grow well and be fertile. However, it turns out that the rainwater actually made the plants sick.
One of the diseases caused by rain on jackfruit plants is the fungus Ikain Colletrotichum.
This fungus will come when the rainy season comes, and make the jackfruit unhealthy or sick.
How to Control Pests and Diseases of Jackfruit Plants
If you are worried about diseases that affect jackfruit plants, you don’t need to worry about that anymore.
There are various ways to deal with diseases in jackfruit plants, and here are the ways:
1. Doing Packaging Or Destroying Affected Parts
If your jackfruit is affected by flies or other pests, you can wrap the part affected by the pest. By wrapping, it is hoped that the impact will not spread to other plants.
Apart from wrapping the parts affected by pests, you can also destroy the parts affected by pests. If you destroy the part of the plant that is affected by pests, your plant can still grow well.
2. Give chemical fluids
A quick step that you can take to protect jackfruit plants from pests is to apply chemical liquid.
The chemical liquid is called Insecticide, and this liquid can prevent insects from entering your jackfruit plants.
You can apply insecticide liquid if the insects or pests approach the jackfruit plants you are planting. Slowly the insects or pests will disappear, using insecticide liquid.
That is the information regarding Types and Methods of Controlling Pests and Diseases of Jackfruit Plants. You have to pay attention to your jackfruit plant, so that it can grow well.
Also Read: Classification and Morphology of Jackfruit Plants
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